#include <iostream>


using namespace std;


int main() {

     int a{-99999};
     int & b{a};

     cout << "a = " << a << endl;
     cout << "b =  "  << b << endl;
     b = 8;
     cout << "a = " << a << endl;
     cout << "b =  "  << b << endl;
     cout << "&a = " << &a << endl;
     cout << "&b =  "  << &b << endl;

     return 0;
}